The influence of the mixture of some plant powder with Anacardium occidentale shell liquid smoke on total bacteria and Escherichia coli in the ileum of broiler

Abstract Antibiotics/feed additives are commonly used in poultry rations to prevent disease, increase feed efficiency, and improve performance. Plants the alternatives replace antibiotics that safe without side effects for chicken meat consumers. The aim of this study was evaluate effect administration a mixture plant powder Anacardium occidentale shell liquid smoke on total bacteria Escherichia coli broiler ileum. was: Phyllanthus niruri L. (PNP) powder: (AOLS): Syzygium aromaticum leaf (SAP). Completely Randomized Design. In total, 80 one-day-old chicks were allotted randomly into eight treatments with two replicates per treatment 5 birds replicate. following treatments: Control, Zn-Bacitracin 0.05%, T1 (1.25%: 0.125%: 0.313%), T2 0.157%), T3 (0.625%: 0.157%). T4 0.0625: T5 (0.313%: 0.0313: 0.625%), T6 0.313%). To find out coli, is then slaughtered 2 hens collect feces from results showed PNP: AOLS: SAP not significantly different (P>0.05) Zn-bacitracin . However, number lower than treatment, while closer treatment. It can be concluded 0.313%) at has potential as natural antibiotic inhibiting growth ileum broiler.